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1 ποινή
ποιν-ή, ἡ,A bloodmoney, were-gild, fine paid by the slayer to the kinsmen of the slain, c. gen. pers.,ἵνα μή τι κασιγνήτοιό γε π. δηρὸν ἄτιτος ἔῃ Il.14.483
;π. δ' οὔ τις παιδὸς ἐγίγνετο τεθνηῶτος 13.659
, cf. 9.633; .2 generally, price paid, satisfaction, requital, penalty,Κύκλωψ ἀπετείσατο π. ἰφθίμων ἑτάρων Od.23.312
;δυώδεκα λέξατο κούρους, π. Πατρόκλοιο Il.21.28
;πολέων δ' ἀπετίνυτο ποινήν 16.398
;υἷος π. Γανυμήδεος 5.266
; τοῖς ἔνι π., ἔστ' ἐπὶ καὶ τῷ π., Hes.Op. 749, 755; τῶν ποινήν in return for these things, Il. 17.207; so also ποινὴν τῆς Αἰσώπου ψυχῆς ἀνελέσθαι accept satisfaction for A.'s life, Hdt.2.134; ποινὴν τείσειν Ξέρξῃ τῶν κηρύκων τῶν ἀπολομένων give Xerxes satisfaction for the death of the heralds, Id.7.134, cf. A.Eu. 543 (lyr.), S.El. 564 (pl.), Antipho 2.4.11; ποινῆς εἵνεκα by way of penalty, Epigr.Gr.356.3 ([place name] Hadriani): freq. in pl., A.Pr. 270, Eu. 464, etc.; ποινὰς τεῖσαι to pay penalties, Pi.O.2.58; , X. Cyr.6.1.11; (lyr.); π. λαμβάνειν exact them, Id.Tr. 360;τᾶς ὕβριος IG42(1).122.98
(Epid.).—Rare in Prose, δίκη being the usual word.3 in good sense, recompense, reward for a thing, τεθρίππων, καμάτων, Pi.P.1.59, N.1.70;εὐχὰς ἀγαθὰς ἀγαθῶν ποινάς A. Supp. 626
(anap.);ποινὴν εὐσεβίης IG14.1437
.4 redemption, release,π. τίς ἔσται πρὸς θεῶν; Pi.P.4.63
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